![\"Al\u00fcminyum](\"https:\/\/aluminiumceramicfiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Al\u00fcminyum-Eritme-i\u00e7in-Flux.jpg\")
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Al\u00fcminyum eritme i\u00e7in flux, erimi\u015f metalin geleneksel gazdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma ve c\u00fcruf giderme i\u015flemini iyile\u015ftirebilir. Ar\u0131tma tozu, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcm i\u015fleminde gazdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma ve c\u00fcruf giderme i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ar\u0131tma maddesi, \u00f6zel bir ar\u0131tma silgisi kullan\u0131larak bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 gaz (azot veya argon) ile banyonun dibine p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclen toz partik\u00fcllerdir.<\/p>\n
S\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumda \u00e7ok say\u0131da kabarc\u0131k olu\u015fur ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru y\u00fczen kabarc\u0131klar s\u00fcrecinde eriyik ile tamamen temas eder.<\/p>\n
Fiziksel ve kimyasal etki ile s\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumdaki gaz ve inkl\u00fczyonlar s\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumun y\u00fczeyine getirilir ve ayn\u0131 zamanda gazdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma ve c\u00fcruf giderme amac\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Kapsaml\u0131 uygulamadan sonra, bu t\u00fcr ar\u0131tma maddesinin saf al\u00fcminyum ve al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n gazdan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve c\u00fcrufun giderilmesi \u00fczerinde dikkate de\u011fer bir etkiye sahip oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Al\u00fcminyum Eritme Avantaj\u0131 i\u00e7in Flux<\/strong><\/p>\n D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oksijen i\u00e7eri\u011fi, iyi ak\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k; Al\u00fcminyum Ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 Eriyik Ar\u0131tma Flux \u00fcretiminde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemler yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n 1. Eriyik bir pota i\u00e7inde rafine edilir. \u0130lk \u00f6nce potaya bir paket flux yerle\u015ftirilir, ard\u0131ndan eriyik enjekte edilir ve ikisi aras\u0131ndaki temas alan\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in iyice kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar Konferans\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smail G\u00fcr, COVID-19 pandemisinin etkisine ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrk al\u00fcminyum sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde \u00f6nemli bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetmesinin beklendi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda al\u00fcminyum \u00fcst\u00fcn performans\u0131 ile in\u015faattan otomobile, makineden savunmaya kadar bir\u00e7ok alanda kullan\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n Avrupa \u00fclkeleri, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ula\u015f\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde al\u00fcminyum kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %40, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde al\u00fcminyum kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %25, enerji ve makine sekt\u00f6rlerinde al\u00fcminyum kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ise 20 oran\u0131nda artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyor. %.<\/p>\n Almanya, ABD ve Irak, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ba\u015fl\u0131ca ihracat pazarlar\u0131d\u0131r. Artan navlun oranlar\u0131 ve konteyner k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131ca aksilikler.<\/p>\n 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda salg\u0131na ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrk al\u00fcminyum sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ihracat de\u011feri 2,9 milyar ABD dolar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131 ve bu rakam\u0131 3,5 milyar ABD dolar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\nHavay\u0131 etkili bir \u015fekilde ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131n, c\u00fcrufu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n, duman\u0131 azalt\u0131n;
\n\u0130yi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131n;
\n\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin emek yo\u011funlu\u011funu azalt\u0131n.<\/p>\n
\n2. Eriyik bir ind\u00fcksiyon f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda rafine edilir. Ak\u0131, ind\u00fcksiyon f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131na y\u00fcklenir ve ak\u0131 ve eriyik, ind\u00fcklenen manyetik alan\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma hareketi ile rafine etme amac\u0131na ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in iyice kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.
\n3. Eriyik i\u00e7indeki ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 mekanik olarak da\u011f\u0131tmak i\u00e7in bir kep\u00e7ede veya bir mikser ile bir f\u0131r\u0131nda rafine etme.
\n4. Eriyik, bir manyetik alan kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma cihaz\u0131nda rafine edilir. Y\u00f6ntem, al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011fi ve ak\u0131 aras\u0131nda aktif temas\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in eriyi\u011fi s\u00fcrekli olarak eritken metal ara y\u00fcz\u00fcne iletmek i\u00e7in elektromanyetik kuvvetin etkisine dayan\u0131r. Eriyik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 ne kadar y\u00fcksek olursa, ar\u0131tma etkisi o kadar iyi olur.
\n5. Elektrik ak\u0131 ar\u0131tma. Bu y\u00f6ntem, bir elektrik alan\u0131n\u0131n (metal-ak\u0131 aray\u00fcz\u00fcnde) uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ak\u0131\u015f katman\u0131 boyunca eriyi\u011fi s\u00fcrekli olarak rafine etmektir.<\/p>\n